Page 6 - 9-phy-2 Kinematics
P. 6
Œ Tie one end of the string, passing over two pulleys, with the bob and the
other end with the hook near the end of the bar.
Note the initial position (h1) of the centre of the bob. The initial position
of the bob is kept a few centimeters lower from the hinge of the
oscillating bar.
Ž Blacken the bob with soot of a candle, and remove any mark already
present on the side of the bar.
Release the bob by burning thread between the
two pulleys.
Note the position (h2) of black mark caused by Why is scissors or blade
DO YOU KNOW? the bob when it strikes the bar. not used to cut the string?
A satellite orbiting the ‘ Repeat the above procedure two times more.
earth is infact a freely ’
falling body. Set the bar to oscillate and note the time for 10
“
oscillations with the help of a stop watch.
Repeat this step three times and find average time to.
Calculate the time period T.
No. of obs. Initial position of bob Position of Black mark height
1
(h1) (h2) h= h2 – h1
(cm) (cm) (cm)
2
3
Time for 10 vibrations !
(i) ----------------
(ii) --------------- • The oscillating bar
(iii) ---------------- should be made
vertical by leveling
Mean time t0 = ------------ s. screws at the base.
Time period of the bob = T = t ° ------------ s. • The bar should move
10 freely without
touching the board.
Time for free fall = t = T
4 ---------- s. • The amplitude of
oscillation should be
small.
Value of g = 2h = ............. cm s-2
t2
g = ............. cm s-2
17
other end with the hook near the end of the bar.
Note the initial position (h1) of the centre of the bob. The initial position
of the bob is kept a few centimeters lower from the hinge of the
oscillating bar.
Ž Blacken the bob with soot of a candle, and remove any mark already
present on the side of the bar.
Release the bob by burning thread between the
two pulleys.
Note the position (h2) of black mark caused by Why is scissors or blade
DO YOU KNOW? the bob when it strikes the bar. not used to cut the string?
A satellite orbiting the ‘ Repeat the above procedure two times more.
earth is infact a freely ’
falling body. Set the bar to oscillate and note the time for 10
“
oscillations with the help of a stop watch.
Repeat this step three times and find average time to.
Calculate the time period T.
No. of obs. Initial position of bob Position of Black mark height
1
(h1) (h2) h= h2 – h1
(cm) (cm) (cm)
2
3
Time for 10 vibrations !
(i) ----------------
(ii) --------------- • The oscillating bar
(iii) ---------------- should be made
vertical by leveling
Mean time t0 = ------------ s. screws at the base.
Time period of the bob = T = t ° ------------ s. • The bar should move
10 freely without
touching the board.
Time for free fall = t = T
4 ---------- s. • The amplitude of
oscillation should be
small.
Value of g = 2h = ............. cm s-2
t2
g = ............. cm s-2
17